When you enter the world of coffee, you’ll find many espresso-based drinks to enjoy. From americano, latte, macchiato, to cappuccino, they all have their charms!
This time, we’re going to discuss flat white vs cappuccino specifically. Both have different flavor profiles and give you a different coffee experience, though they are both based on espresso and milk.
Let’s look at these two types of drinks, from their characteristics and flavor profiles to how they are served. This way, you can choose the best that suits your taste buds!
Table of Contents
What Is Flat White?
Flat white is an espresso drink from Austria or New Zealand. It has a soft texture due to the fairly thin milk microfoam. This gives it a smooth feel without removing the intense espresso shot.
The ratio of ingredients used is approximately 4:1, which means one shot of espresso with much less steamed milk. Many like flat whites for their smooth texture but more intense flavor than lattes.
What Is Cappuccino?
Meanwhile, cappuccino comes as a classic coffee from Italy. It involves a 1:1:1 ratio of espresso, hot milk, and foam. Each element complements each other so that the flavor profile tends to be balanced.
The foam layer is often topped with cocoa powder or cinnamon to add to its aesthetic value. This drink is very popular and is served at breakfast time, especially in its native Italy.
Also read: Cappuccino vs Latte: What’s The Difference Between Them?
Key Differences Between Flat White vs Cappuccino
Although both are based on espresso and milk, some fundamental differences set flat white vs cappuccino apart. Let’s look at these differentiating factors in detail!
1. Milk Foam and Texture
A flat white has a thin, fine microfoam that gives the coffee a smooth, creamy texture.
On the other hand, a cappuccino has more foam, thickness, and frothiness that makes every sip of coffee feel soft and fluffy!
2. Coffee Strength and Flavor
The espresso flavor in a flat white tends to be more intense due to the small amount of milk used in it. The flavor tends to be stronger than cappuccino but still creamy.
Meanwhile, a cappuccino has a balanced flavor profile, even tending to be sweeter because it has more fluffy milk foam.
3. Serving Size and Presentation
Is there a difference in size? Yes, although not significantly so. Flat whites are generally served in 150-180 ml cups, while cappuccinos are slightly larger, around 180-200 ml. The portion of this coffee tends to be larger due to its abundant foam.
In terms of presentation, the flat white comes across as a simple and elegant coffee, often adorned with latte art. On the other hand, cappuccino stands out because of the thick foam and can be sprinkled with chocolate or cinnamon.
4. Price
Flat whites are usually more expensive than cappuccinos. Why are flat whites more expensive? Flat whites are usually made with high-quality steamed milk, so the texture must be perfect.
Making microfoam is more complex as it requires more skill than the thick foam of a cappuccino.
Which One is Better: Flat White vs Cappuccino?
The answer to the above question comes down to your taste. Here are two main factors that will help you choose between the two!
1. Do You Want A Strong Or A Lighter Drink?
Do you prefer your coffee to taste intense yet slightly creamy? If so, you’re probably more suited to a flat white.
On the other hand, for coffee lovers who want a balanced and light taste, a cappuccino might be superior because it meets your expectations.
2. Do You Prefer Thin or Thick, Fluffy Microfoam?
The next consideration is the foam on top of your coffee. Do you prefer a thinner layer or a thicker, fluffier foam?
If you favor a smooth-tasting coffee without the distraction of dominant foam, opt for a flat white. On the other hand, if you enjoy a more textured coffee experience, a cappuccino is the way to go.
How to Make Flat White and Cappuccino at Home
Making flat white and cappuccino at home is not difficult, especially if you have the right tools and ingredients. At least prepare an espresso machine, moka pot, or French press to make espresso as the base for these two drinks.
- Espresso machine
- Pitcher for steaming milk
- Thermometer (optional)
- Cups for serving
1. Flat White
How to make a flat white easily? It’s a simple process, but you must carefully get a creamy and well-balanced coffee. Let’s follow these steps to create the perfect flat white!
Make Espresso
Prepare one or two shots of espresso processed using an espresso machine. Use quality, freshly ground coffee beans to keep the flavor fresh.
Steaming Milk
Heat 100 ml of fresh milk with a steam wand or frother until it reaches a smooth texture. The right temperature is usually 60-65°C. It’s best not to foam too much so the milk you use can blend with the espresso.
Mix
Slowly pour the milk into the glass filled with espresso. Ensure the microfoam is well mixed without separating the foam layer from the liquid milk.
Serve
Serve the flat white immediately so that you get the best flavor. The smooth, warm flavor is perfect for relaxing or starting a busy day.
2. Cappuccino
Making cappuccino at home is the way to go if you want a homemade cafe-style drink. Here’s a step-by-step guide to making the perfect cappuccino!
Make the Espresso
Prepare an espresso from coffee bean extract with a balanced flavor profile. Ensure that this process is done correctly so that a rich layer of crema appears on the surface.
Steaming Milk
Heat 100 ml of fresh milk like a flat white until it reaches 60-65°C so the flavor remains fresh and the foam texture is still fluffy and smooth.
Mix
Pour the hot milk into the cup with the espresso. Use gentle movements so that the milk fills the cup first. After that, add the thick milk foam at the top. Remember to balance the ratio between the three ingredients.
Decorate and Serve
To make it look aesthetically pleasing and add flavor, sprinkle some cocoa, chocolate, or cinnamon powder on top of the milk foam. Serve in a porcelain cup, and enjoy a warm cappuccino for a long time!
Also read: Macchiato vs Cappuccino: Know The 7 Differences Between Them
Choose Your Favorite Coffee and Enjoy A Special Moment!
That’s a little explanation about the difference between flat white vs cappuccino. Both provide a unique coffee experience with a difference in the flavor and texture of the cup of coffee!
Let’s explore the wide variety of premium Indonesian coffee available at FnB Coffee! From Arabica and Robusta to Specialty coffees, they all offer unique flavor and aroma profiles. You can even explore each to create modern coffee beverages that taste just right!
What are you waiting for? Head over to FnB Coffee’s website to discover some of our best-selling Indonesian coffee beans that you can turn into your favorite cup of coffee. Enjoy the authentic taste of the Indonesian coffee that spoils the tongue!
